Dry Needling for TMJ Pain
In this study TMJ pain is classified as pain experienced in the ear, jaw or front/side head regions and/or difficulty with opening-closing movements of the mouth.
By needling the lateral pterygoid, (-one of the more challenging muscles to needle due to the anatomical bony structures surrounding it and its depth) this study demonstrated a 75% reduction in pain. When re-tested again for pain 6 months following the treatment, the pain-relief had continued.
In addition to the pain relief, the TMJ pain subjects had realized improved jaw motion- including 4.5cm of jaw opening on average according to the study.
These results suggest that dry needling should be considered for those with TMJ pain. As mentioned earlier, I would highly recommend that if you opt for dry needling to the facial region, seek out an experienced and trained professional in this technique. I might also point out that as I write this post, I am the only physical therapist certified in orofacial dry needling in Colorado!
Attached below is the full study-
treatment_of_temporomandibular_myofascial_pain_with_deep_dry_needling-2.pdf |